թԹզթԹԴթՉ-թԹ՛թՉ-թԹ)թԹ❁թՉ-թԹ❁թԹԳթԹ❁թԹ՜թԹ❁թԹԳ թԹ—թԹԳթԹէթՉ-թԹԴթՉթԹ.թԹբթԹԴթՉթԹԳթԹԳթԹ(թՉ-թԹ,թԹ թՉ❁ թԹթԹ,թԹ։թՉ-թԹ❁թԹԳ թԹթԹ❁թՉ-թԹ։թԹզթԹբթԹ❁թԹԳթԹ,թԹԳ թԹԷթԹ❁թՉ-թԹդթԹ❁թԹԵթԹ(թԹէ թԹԳթԹգթԹ❁թԹԳթԹ❁թԹ՜թԹ(թԹ-թԹԴթՉթԹ թԹ՛թԹ(թԹէթԹԴ թԹ՞թՉթՉ–թԹ— թԹ՛թԹ❁թԹբթԹէթԹ❁թՉ-թԹ❁թՉ-թԹ(թԹ- թԹ« թՉ-թԹ❁թԹբթԹ❁թԹզթԹէթԹ❁թԹԳթԹ, թԹ՛թԹ❁թԹԲթԹ❁թՉ- թԹԳթԹ❁թԹ՟թԹ❁թԹէթԹ(թԹզթԹԷթԹ❁թԹ… 50 թԹԲթԹ-թԹԳ թԹ)թԹԴթԹ-թԹ❁թՉ- թԹէթՉ-թԹ❁թԹԳթԹգթԹ, թԹ՛թԹ❁թԹզթԹէթԹ❁թԹէթԹԲթԹ❁թԹԳ, թԹ,թԹզթԹ՜ թՉ-թԹ❁թԹԲթԹ❁թԹգթԹ՟թԹ❁թՉ-թԹ՛թԹ❁թԹբթԹ,թԹԳ թԹ§թԹ❁թԹԳթԹ՜թԹ—թԹ 200 թԹԲթԹ-թԹԳ թԹ)թԹԴթԹ-թԹ❁թՉ- թԹԷթԹ❁թՉ-թԹ՜թԹ, թԹԲթԹ❁թԹզթԹ,թԹԳ: թԹԱթԹ❁թԹթԹ, թԹ)թՉ-թԹ❁թԹԳթԹ,թԹ, թԹ❁թԹբթԹզ թԹ(թՉ-թԹ՜թԹԴթՉ թԹ՜թԹ❁թԹ»թԹԲթԹ❁թԹ՜թԹ(թՉ-թԹԵթԹԴթՉթԹ.թԹբթԹԴթՉթԹԳթԹԳթԹ(թՉ-թԹ— թԹ՛թԹ❁թԹԷթԹ❁թԹԳթԹԴթՉթԹ.թԹբթԹԴթՉթԹԳ թԹ(թԹԳ թԹէթԹԷթԹ(թԹ- թԹԷթԹ❁թՉ-թԹդթԹ❁թԹԵթԹ(թԹէթԹ, թԹԳթԹ(թՉ-թԹ՜թԹ❁թԹբթԹ,թԹզ թԹէթԹԳթԹէթԹ(թԹզթԹ❁թԹ՜թԹ❁թԹԳ թՉթԹ❁թԹԱթԹ❁թՉթԹ❁թԹ՜թԹ❁թԹԳթԹԴթՉթԹ.թԹբթԹ❁թԹԳթԹ—, թԹդթԹԳթԹ❁թԹբթԹ❁թԹ… թԹԴթՉ- թԹ)թՉ-թԹ❁ թԹԲթԹ(թԹե թԹզթԹ՟թԹ❁թԹ-թԹԳթԹ(թՉ- թԹ(թԹԳ թԹԳթԹ՜թԹ❁թԹէթԹԴթՉթԹԲ: թԹԱթԹ❁թԹբթԹ թԹ❁թԹբթԹ) թԹԷթԹ❁թՉ-թԹ՜թԹ(թՉ-թԹ— թԹէթՉ-թԹ❁թԹԲթԹ❁թԹ)թՉ-թԹԷթԹԴթՉթԹԲ թԹ(թԹԳ թԹ❁թԹբթԹԳ թԹ՛թԹ❁թԹգթԹԷթԹ❁թՉ-թԹ՜թԹԴթԹԷ, թԹԴթՉ- թԹ❁թԹբթԹ) թԹզթԹ՟թԹ❁թԹ-թԹԳթԹ(թՉ-թԹԳ թԹԴթՉթԹԱթԹԱթԹԷթԹ(թԹԳ:
թՉ-թԹ❁թԹբթԹ❁թԹզթԹէթԹ❁թԹԳթԹ, թԹ—թԹԳթԹ)թԹ)թԹ,թԹԲթԹ❁թԹ)թԹ,թՉ- թԹ՜թԹԴթՉթԹզթԹ❁թԹ՜թԹթԹԴթՉթԹ.թԹբթԹԴթՉթԹԳթԹԳթԹ(թՉ-թԹ— թԹ)թԹ(թԹԲ թԹ(թԹԳ թԹթԹ,թԹ։թՉ-թԹ❁թԹԳ թԹթԹ❁թՉ-թԹ։թԹզթԹբթԹ❁թԹԳթԹ, թԹ՜թԹ❁թԹԶթԹ❁թԹԷթԹ❁թՉ-թԹԴթՉթԹ.թԹբթԹ❁թԹԳ թԹ…թՉ-թԹ❁թԹ։թՉ-թԹ,թԹԳ, թԹԴթՉթԹԲ թԹ՛թԹ❁թԹզթԹթԹ(թԹ,թԹԳ թԹ՛թԹԳթԹդթԹԴթՉթԹԲ թԹ«թԹ,թԹԳ թԹ§թԹ❁թԹ»թԹԲթԹ❁թԹ.թԹ,թԹԷ թԹԲթԹ(թԹԱթԹ❁թԹ)թՉ-թԹ❁թԹԳթՉթԹԳթԹ(թՉ-, թԹԳթԹԴթՉթԹբթԹԳթԹ,թԹզթԹ՜ թԹԵթԹ❁թԹ՛թԹ❁թԹԳթԹեթԹԴթՉթԹԲ թԹ«թԹ,թԹԳ թԹԵթԹ❁թԹէթԹ❁թԹզթԹ՟թԹ❁թԹԳ թԹէթԹ❁թԹ- 14 թԹէթԹԴթԹ՜թԹԴթԹզթԹ❁թԹԳթԹԴթԹ թԹէթԹԳթԹէթԹ(թԹզթԹ❁թԹ՜թԹ❁թԹԳ թԹ❁թԹԳթԹ՜թԹԲթԹ❁թԹԳ թԹ՛թԹ❁թԹԲթԹ❁թՉ-: թԹ՞թԹբթԹզ թԹ՛թԹ❁թՉ-թԹթԹԴթՉթԹԲ թԹԲթԹ,թԹ❁թԹԷթԹԴթՉ-թԹԷթԹ(թԹ- թԹ(թԹԳ թԹԳթԹԴթՉթԹբթԹԳթԹ,թԹզթԹ՜ թԹԳթԹ❁թԹ՟թԹ՜թԹ,թԹԳթԹԴթՉթԹԲ թԹ❁թԹԳթԹ՛թԹ❁թԹգթԹէ թԹ՜թԹԴթՉթԹզթԹ❁թԹ՜թԹթԹԴթՉթԹ.թԹբթԹԴթՉթԹԳթԹԳթԹ(թՉ-թԹ—:
թԹէթԹ❁թԹԶթԹ❁թԹԷթԹ❁թՉ-թԹԴթՉթԹ.թԹբթԹ❁թԹԳ թԹ…թՉ-թԹ❁թԹ։թՉ-թԹ, թԹ,թՉ-թԹ❁թԹէթԹ(թԹզթԹ❁թԹ՜թԹ❁թԹԳթԹԴթՉթԹ.թԹբթԹԴթՉթԹԳթԹ— թՉ❁ թԹ՜թԹԴթԹԳթԹ՜թՉ-թԹ(թԹէթԹԴթՉթԹ.թԹբթԹԴթՉթԹԳթԹ—, թԹ,թԹ՛թԹ❁թՉ-թԹ՜թԹ(, թԹ՜թԹ❁թԹԱթԹԴթՉթԹԲ թԹ(թԹԳ, թԹ§թԹ❁թԹբթԹ թԹ(թԹ.թԹ( թԹԳթԹ❁թԹբթԹ(թԹԳթՉ թԹ❁թԹբթԹ- թԹ՜թԹԴթԹԱթԹԲթԹ,թԹ, թԹզթԹէթԹ❁թԹթԹԷթԹԴթՉթԹԲ թԹ«, թԹԴթՉ- թԹ—թԹԳթԹ)թԹ)թԹ,թԹԲթԹ❁թԹ)թԹ,թՉ- թԹ՜թԹԴթՉթԹզթԹ❁թԹ՜թԹթԹԴթՉթԹ.թԹբթԹԴթՉթԹԳթԹԳթԹ(թՉ-թԹ— թԹ՛թԹ❁թԹբթԹէթԹԳթԹԷթԹ(թԹ- թԹ(թԹԳ թԹԲթԹ,թԹեթԹ❁թԹ»թԹ։թԹ❁թԹբթԹ,թԹԳ թՉ թԹ,թԹԳթԹ❁թԹԳթԹզթԹ❁թԹ՜թԹ❁թԹԳ թԹ,թԹԳթԹզթԹէթԹ,թԹէթԹԴթՉթԹէթԹԳթԹ(թՉ-թԹ, թԹ,թԹ§թԹ❁թՉ-թԹ,թԹ՜թԹ❁թԹ)թԹ,թԹե թԹ՛թԹ❁թԹ՜թԹ❁թԹԶթԹ❁թԹ՜ թԹ՜թԹԴթԹԱթԹԲթԹԴթՉթԹԲ: թԹեթԹզթԹ՜ թԹ(թԹ.թԹ( թԹ՛թԹ❁թԹգթԹԷթԹ, թԹ❁թԹԶթԹԳթԹ(թԹԳթՉ, թԹԴթՉ- թԹ❁թԹբթԹ) թԹ,թԹԳթԹզթԹ,թԹէթԹԴթՉթԹէթԹԳթԹ(թՉ-թԹ—, թԹ՞թՉթՉ–թԹԳ թԹԴթՉ թՉ-թԹԱ-թԹԳ, թԹ❁թԹբթԹզթԹԵթԹ(թԹզ թԹ❁թԹզթԹ❁թԹ…, թՉ թԹ,թԹԳթԹ❁թԹԳթԹզթԹ❁թԹԷթԹԴթՉ-թԹԴթՉթԹԲ թԹ(թԹԳ թԹ❁թՉ-թՉ❁թԹԲթԹէթԹբթԹ❁թԹԳ թՉթԹ❁թԹԱթԹ❁թՉթԹ❁թԹ՜թԹ❁թԹԳթԹԴթՉթԹ.թԹբթԹԴթՉթԹԳթԹ—, թԹ❁թԹԵթԹ❁ թԹԵթԹ(թԹէթՉ թԹ« թԹԳթԹգթԹ(թԹ-, թԹԴթՉ- թՉ-թՉ-թԹէ թԹ,թԹ❁թՉ-թՉ❁թԹԲթԹէթԹ❁թԹԲթԹ(թԹէթԹե թԹ՜թԹԴթՉթՉ-թԹզթԹ, թԹ)թԹ(թԹԲ թԹ(թԹԳ թԹ)թԹԴթՉթՉ-թԹզ թԹ(թԹ՜թԹ(թԹ- թԹ❁թՉ-թՉ❁թԹԲթԹէթԹ❁թԹԲթԹ(թԹէ թԹ՛թԹ❁թԹԲթԹ❁թՉ-թԹԷթԹԴթԹԱ թԹԵթԹ❁թԹԶթԹ❁թԹԳթԹ։թԹԴթՉթԹ.թԹբթԹԴթՉթԹԳթԹԳ թԹԴթՉ թԹԲթԹբթԹԴթՉթԹզ թԹ՜թԹԴթՉթԹզթԹ❁թԹ՜թԹթԹԴթՉթԹ.թԹբթԹԴթՉթԹԳթԹԳթԹ(թՉ-թԹ—:
թԹԲթԹ❁, թԹ,թԹ՛թԹ❁թՉ-թԹ՜թԹ(, թԹգթԹ❁թԹէ թԹԵթԹ❁թԹբթԹԲթԹ❁թԹԳթԹ❁թԹ՜թԹ❁թԹԳ թԹ§թԹ❁թԹ՝թԹ❁թԹԳթԹԴթՉթԹԲ թԹ«, թԹ❁թԹբթԹԳթԹԴթՉթԹ❁թԹԲթԹ(թԹԳթԹ❁թԹբթԹԳթԹ,թԹԷ, թԹԳթՉ-թԹ❁թԹԳթՉ, թԹԴթԹԷթՉթԹ(թՉ- թԹԲթԹէթԹ❁թԹ)թՉ-թԹԷթԹ❁թԹ… թԹ(թԹԳ թԹԳթԹ❁թԹ՟թԹ❁թԹ։թԹ❁թԹ՛թԹ❁թԹ՜թԹ❁թԹԳ թԹ—թԹԳթԹէթՉ-թԹԴթՉթԹ.թԹբթԹԴթՉթԹԳթԹԳթԹ(թՉ-թԹ,թԹԳ թԹ❁թԹԶթԹ❁թԹեթԹ❁թԹ)թՉ-թԹ(թԹ- թԹ,թՉ-թԹ(թԹԳթԹ թԹ.թԹ(թԹ՜թԹԳթԹ❁թԹ…թԹԴթՉթԹ,թԹԳ, թԹԵթԹ(թԹէթՉ թԹ« թԹ՛թԹ❁թԹզթԹ՜թԹ❁թԹԳթԹ❁թԹԳ, թԹԴթՉ- թԹ,թՉ-թԹ(թԹԳթՉ թԹզթԹէթԹ,թԹԵթԹԷթԹ❁թԹ… թԹ՜թԹ-թԹ,թԹԳթԹ(թԹԳ թԹԵթԹ❁թԹբթՉթԹ❁թՉ-թԹ(թԹ- թԹԴթԹդ թԹԲթԹ,թԹ❁թԹբթԹԳ թԹԷթԹ❁թՉ-թԹդթԹ❁թԹ՜թԹ❁թԹԳ թԹԲթԹ(թՉթԹ(թԹԳթԹ❁թԹբթԹ, թԹ՛թԹ(թԹէ, թԹԴթՉ-թԹ— թԹԱթԹ(թԹ՜թԹ❁թԹԷթԹ❁թՉ-թԹԴթՉթԹԲ թԹ« թԹթԹ(թՉ-թԹ՝ թԹթԹ❁թՉ-թԹ։թԹզթԹբթԹ❁թԹԳթԹ—, թԹ❁թԹբթԹ- թԹԳթԹ❁թՉ❁ թԹ՞թՉ-թՉ❁թԹԲթԹԴթՉթԹէթՉթԹ, թՉ թԹ,թԹԳթԹ❁թԹԳթԹզթԹ❁թԹ՜թԹ❁թԹԳ թՉթԹ❁թԹԱթԹ❁թՉթԹ❁թԹ՜թԹ❁թԹԳթԹԴթՉթԹ.թԹբթԹ❁թԹԳ: թԹաթԹ❁թԹԱթԹէթԹԳթԹ,թՉ թԹդթԹ«, թԹԴթՉ- թՉ-թԹ❁թԹբթԹ❁թԹզթԹէթԹ❁թԹԳթԹԴթՉթԹԲ թԹ.թԹԴթԹգթԹ❁թԹ՜թԹԳթԹ(թՉ-թԹ, թՉ❁ թԹԳթԹԵթԹ❁թԹզթԹէթԹԳթԹ(թՉ-թԹ, թԹ։թՉ-թԹ(թԹ.թԹ( թԹ՜թԹ(թԹզթԹ— թԹէթՉ-թԹԷթԹԴթՉթԹԲ թԹ« թԹ՞թՉթՉ- թԹԷթԹ❁թՉ-թԹ՜թԹ(թՉ-թԹ, թԹ՛թԹ❁թԹգթԹԷթԹ,թԹԳ, թԹԴթՉ-թԹԳ թԹԴթՉթԹԱթԹ,թԹԱ թԹ։թԹԳթԹԴթՉթԹԲ թԹ« թԹ§թԹբթԹԴթՉթԹեթԹ(: թժ թԹ❁թԹէթԹ՜թԹ(թՉ-թԹ❁թԹթՉ-թԹ(թՉ թԹ,թԹԳթԹդ թԹ՜թԹ-թԹ,թԹԳթԹ,, թԹ(թԹ.թԹ( թԹ՛թԹ❁թԹԳթԹ՜թԹ❁թՉ-թԹ… թԹ՞թՉթՉ–թԹ— թԹ՛թԹ(թԹէ թԹԵթԹ❁թԹ՛թԹ❁թԹԳթԹեթԹ, թԹԵթԹ❁թՉ-թԹէթՉթԹ(թՉ-թԹ— թԹ՜թԹ❁թԹԲ թԹդթԹէթՉ-թԹ❁թԹԲթԹ❁թԹ)թՉ-թԹ, թԹ՛թԹ(թՉ-թԹ.թԹ❁թԹ՜թԹ❁թԹԳ թԹէթՉ-թԹ❁թԹԳթԹգթԹ—: թԹեթԹզթԹ՜ թԹ❁թԹբթԹԳ, թԹԴթՉ- թԹ՞թՉթՉ–թԹԳ թՉ❁ թԹԲթԹԳթԹ❁թԹթԹ❁թԹ…թԹԳթԹ(թՉ-թԹԳ թԹ,թՉ-թԹ(թԹԳթԹ թԹգթԹ❁թԹ՛թԹ(թՉ-թԹ— թԹԴթՉթԹԳթԹ(թԹԳ թՉ-թԹ❁թԹբթԹ❁թԹզթԹէթԹ❁թԹԳթԹԴթՉթԹԲ, թԹԳթԹԴթՉթԹբթԹԳթԹԵթԹ(թԹզ թԹ՜թԹ❁թԹզթԹ՜թԹ❁թԹ… թԹդթԹ, թԹ՛թԹ❁թՉ-թԹԴթՉթԹթԹԴթՉթԹԲ:
թԹզթԹԴթՉ-թԹ՛թԹ(թժԷթԹ- թԹ(թԹԳ թԹ❁թՉ-թԹ)թԹբթԹԴթՉ թԹ❁թԹբթԹզ թԹԲթԹ❁թԹզթԹ,թԹԳ թԹ՜թԹԴթՉթԹզթԹ❁թԹ՜թԹթԹԴթՉթԹ.թԹբթԹԴթՉթԹԳթԹԳթԹ(թՉ-թԹ—: թԹեթԹԳթԹդ թԹ՜թԹ❁թՉ-թԹԴթԹԱ թԹ(թԹԳ թԹ❁թԹԶթԹ❁թԹեթԹ❁թՉ-թԹ՜թԹ(թԹ- թԻթԹԴթԹ՟թԹ❁թՉ-թԹ(թԹԳթԹ— թՉ❁ թԹ,թԹԳթԹդթԹԴթՉ թԹԲթԹ,թԹԳթԹդթՉ❁ թԹ՛թԹ,թԹԲթԹ❁ թԹդթԹ(թԹԳ թԹ❁թԹԶթԹ❁թԹեթԹ❁թՉ-թԹ՜թԹ(թԹ-:
թՉթԹ❁թԹզթԹէթԹ❁թԹթԹ,, թԹ❁թՉ-թԹէթԹ❁թՉթԹ,թԹԳ թԹԵթԹ❁թՉ-թԹէթՉթԹ— թԹ)թԹ❁թԹԶթԹԳթԹԴթՉթԹԲ թԹ« թՉ-թԹ❁թԹբթԹ❁թԹզթԹէթԹ❁թԹԳթԹ, թԹ։թՉ-թԹ(թԹ.թԹ( թԹԴթՉ-թԹԴթԹգթԹ,թԹդ թՉթԹ❁թԹԱթԹ❁թՉթԹ❁թԹ՜թԹ❁թԹԳ թԹ։թԹԴթՉ-թԹ…թԹԴթԹԳթԹ—: թԹ՞թԹբթԹ) թԹԵթԹ❁թԹէթԹաթԹ❁թԹԶթԹԴթԹԷ թԹ«թԹ-, թԹթԹ(թՉ-թԹ՝ թԹթԹ❁թՉ-թԹ։թԹզթԹբթԹ❁թԹԳթԹ—, թԹդթԹԳթԹ❁թԹբթԹ❁թԹ… թԹաթԹԳթԹգթԹԲթԹ❁թԹԳթԹ—, թԹթԹ,թԹ։թՉ-թԹ❁թԹԳ թԹթԹ❁թՉ-թԹ։թԹզթԹբթԹ❁թԹԳթԹ,թԹԳ թԹԵթԹ❁թԹգթԹէթԹԴթԹԳթԹ❁թԹԳթԹ՜ թԹդթԹ, թԹ❁թՉ-թԹ(թԹ-, թԹ,թԹԳթՉթԹ»թԹ,թԹԳթՉթԹԳ թԹ«թԹ- թԹ։թՉ-թԹ(թԹ.թԹ( թԹ՛թԹ❁թԹբթԹէթԹ❁թՉ-թԹ❁թՉ-թԹ(թԹ- թԹ« թԹ❁թՉ-թԹ(թՉթԹԲթԹէթԹ❁թԹԲթԹ(թԹէ թԹ❁թԹԶթԹ❁թԹեթԹԳթԹԴթՉ-թԹ): թԹեթԹզթԹ՜ թԹ,թԹԳթԹդ թԹ«թՉ- թԹԲթԹԳթԹԴթՉթԹԲ թԹ❁թԹԳթԹ(թԹ-. թՉ-թԹ❁թԹբթԹ❁թԹզթԹէթԹ❁թԹԳթԹԳ թԹ❁թՉ-թԹ)թԹ(թԹԳ թԹԲթԹ,թԹԳթԹդթԹ(թՉ թԹ՜թԹԴթԹ՜թԹԴթՉ-թԹ)թԹ— թԹ՟թՉ-թԹԷթԹ❁թԹ… թԹ« թԹԵթԹ❁թՉ-թԹէթՉթԹ(թՉ-թԹ, թԹԲթԹ(թԹե: թԹբթԹԷ թԹ)թՉ-թԹ❁թԹԳթԹ թԹ,թԹ՛թԹ❁թԹաթԹԴթՉթԹբթՉթԹե թԹզթԹէթԹ❁թԹԳթԹԴթՉթԹԲ թԹ« թԹԲթԹ,թԹ❁թԹբթԹԳ թԹթԹ,թԹ։թՉ-թԹ❁թԹԳ թԹթԹ❁թՉ-թԹ։թԹզթԹբթԹ❁թԹԳթԹ—, թԹԴթՉ-թԹ— թԹ)թՉ-թԹ❁թԹԳթԹԴթԹԷ թԹ❁թԹԵթԹ❁թԹ՛թԹԴթԹԷթԹ(թԹ թԹԵթԹ❁թԹգթԹէթԹԴթԹԳթԹԴթՉթԹԲ թԹԲթԹԳթԹ❁թԹ-թԹ—:
թԹդթԹ( թԹ,թԹԳթԹդ թԹաթԹ❁թԹԳթԹ❁թԹԵթԹ❁թՉ-թԹ՛ թԹԵթԹ(թԹէթՉ թԹ« թԹ—թԹԳթԹէթՉ-թԹ, թՉ-թԹ❁թԹբթԹ❁թԹզթԹէթԹ❁թԹԳթԹ—թԹ թԹ❁թՉ-թՉ❁թԹԲթԹէթԹ❁թԹԲթԹ(թԹէ, թԹ.թԹ( թԹԶթԹԴթՉթԹզթԹ❁թԹԲթԹ(թԹէ, թԹ❁թԹբթԹզ թԹ)թԹ(թԹԵթՉթԹԴթՉթԹԲ թԹ❁թԹբթԹԳթՉթԹ❁թԹԳ թԹ«թԹ- թԹ՜թԹ❁թՉ-թՉ❁թԹԴթՉ- թԹդթԹ«, թԹ՜թԹ❁թՉ-թՉ❁թԹԴթՉ- թԹդթԹ« թԹԳթԹԴթՉթԹբթԹԳթԹ,թԹզթԹ՜, թԹ.թԹ( թԹ❁թԹբթԹզ թԹաթԹ❁թԹԳթԹ❁թԹԵթԹ❁թՉ-թԹ՛թԹԳթԹ(թՉ-թԹ,թԹ թԹԴթՉ-թԹԳ թԹ« թԹ❁թԹԷթԹ(թԹ-թԹ, թԹԵթՉ-թԹԴթԹ։թՉ-թԹ(թԹզթԹ,թԹԷ: թխթՉ-թԹԴթԹԷթԹ՛թԹ(թԹէթՉ❁ թԹԲթԹ(թԹ… թԹ՛թԹ❁թԹգթԹԷթԹԴթԹԷ թԹզթԹէթԹ❁թԹթԹԷթԹԴթՉթԹԲ թԹ«, թԹԴթՉ- թԹ❁թՉ-թԹէթԹ❁թՉթԹ,թԹԳ թԹԵթԹ❁թՉ-թԹէթՉթԹ(թՉ-թԹ, թԹԵթԹ❁թԹէթԹաթԹ❁թԹԶթԹԴթԹԷ թԹԲթԹ(թԹԳթՉ թԹդթԹ(թԹԳթՉ թԹ՜թԹ❁թՉ-թԹԴթԹԱ թԹ,թԹԳթՉթԹԳթԹ(թՉ-թԹզ թԹ—թԹԳթԹէթՉ-թԹ(թԹ-: թԹ՞թԹբթԹԳթԹԵթԹ(թԹզ, թԹ,թԹԳթԹդթԹԵթԹ(թԹզ թԹդթԹ, թԹ՜թԹ❁թՉ-թԹԴթԹԱ թԹ—թԹԳթԹէթՉ-թԹ(թԹ- թԹթԹ(թՉ-թԹ՝ թԹթԹ❁թՉ-թԹ։թԹզթԹբթԹ❁թԹԳթԹ—: թԹբթԹԷ թԹ)թԹ(թԹԵթԹ, թԹ՞թՉ-թՉ❁թԹԲթԹԴթՉթԹէթՉ թԹ։թԹԳթԹԴթՉթԹԲ թԹ(թԹԳթՉ թԹԴթԹդ թԹ.թԹ( թԹԳթՉ-թԹ❁ թԹ՛թԹ❁թԹԲթԹ❁թՉ-, թԹԴթՉ- թԹ❁թԹբթԹԳ թԹ❁թԹԷթԹ(թԹ-թԹ, թԹԲթԹԴթԹէ թԹ« թԹԲթԹ(թԹ» թՉթԹ❁թԹԱթԹ❁թՉթԹ❁թԹ՜թՉ-թԹ.թԹԴթՉ-թԹ(թԹԳ, թԹ❁թԹբթԹ- թԹԴթՉ-թԹԴթԹԷթԹ՛թԹ(թԹէթՉ❁ թԹ,թԹԳթԹդ թԹԴթՉ- թԹԲթԹ(թԹ՜թԹ, թԹԲթԹ(թԹԱթՉթԹԴթԹԷ թԹ՛թԹ❁թԹբթԹէթԹԳթԹԷթԹ(թԹ- թԹ(թԹԳթՉ թԹ❁թԹ՛թԹԶթԹ(թԹ-թԹ, թԹԵթԹ❁թՉ-թԹէթՉթԹ(թՉ-թԹ, թԹ՜թԹ❁թԹԵթԹ❁թԹԳթՉթԹԴթՉթԹԲ:
թԹդթԹ( թԹ,թԹԳթԹդ թԹ(թԹԳ թԹ❁թԹԳթԹԴթՉթԹԲ թԹ❁թԹբթԹԳ թԹ(թՉ-թԹ՜թՉ-թԹԳթԹ(թՉ-թԹ, թԹ՛թԹ(թԹէ, թԹԴթՉ-թԹԴթԹԳթՉ թԹ❁թԹԳթԹ՟թԹԳթԹ❁ թԹ՜թԹԴթՉթԹէթԹ❁թԹ՜թԹ(թԹ- թԹ(թԹԳ թԹԲթԹ(թԹ… թԹԵթԹ❁թՉ-թԹէթՉթԹ(թՉ-, թԹ՜թԹ❁թՉ-թԹԴթԹԱ թԹ(թԹԳթՉ թԹէթԹ(թԹզթԹԳթԹ(թԹ- թՉ-թԹԴթՉթԹԳթԹ❁թԹզթԹէթԹ❁թԹԳթԹ, թՉ❁ թԹ❁թԹբթԹ- թԹ(թՉ-թԹ՜թՉ-թԹԳթԹ(թՉ-թԹ, թՉ»թՉ-թԹ,թԹԳթԹ❁թԹ՜թԹԴթԹԷ:
թԹԴթԹԳթԹ)թԹ)թԹ,թԹԲթԹԴթՉթԹ.թԹբթԹԴթՉթԹԳթԹ— թԹԵթԹ(թԹէթՉ թԹ« թԹ§թԹ❁թԹթԹ❁թԹէթՉ-թԹԴթՉթԹ.թԹբթԹԴթՉթԹԳ թԹԵթԹ❁թԹ՛թԹ❁թԹԳթԹեթԹ, թԹԷթԹ❁թՉ-թԹդթԹ❁թԹԵթԹ(թԹէթԹ,թԹ թՉ❁ թԹԳթԹ❁թԹ՟թԹ❁թԹ։թԹ❁թԹ՛թԹ,թԹ, թԹ.թԹ( թԹ,թԹԳթԹդթԹԴթՉ թԹ(թԹԳ թԹԳթՉ-թԹ❁թԹԳթՉ թԹ—թԹԳթԹէթՉ-թԹ(թԹ- թԹԵթԹ❁թՉ-թԹէթՉթԹ(թՉ-թԹ, թԹ,թԹ՛թԹ(թԹգթԹէթԹե թԹէթԹ❁թՉ-թԹ§թԹ(թՉ-թԹ❁թԹ՜թԹ— թԹէթԹԳթԹէթԹ(թԹզթԹԴթՉթԹ.թԹբթԹԴթՉթԹԳթԹ— թԹ»թԹ❁թՉ-թԹ։թԹ❁թԹթԹԳթԹ(թԹ-թԹԴթՉ թԻթԹԴթԹ՟թԹ❁թՉ-թԹ(թԹԳ: թԹ՞թԹբթԹ)թԹԵթԹ,թԹզթԹ, թԹ§թԹԴթԹԱթԹԴթՉթԹԳթԹ(թՉ- թԹ❁թՉ-թԹ)թԹ(թԹԳ թԹ՛թԹԳթԹդթԹԴթՉթԹԲ թԹ(թԹԳ, թԹ§թԹ❁թԹբթԹ թԹԵթԹ❁թՉ-թԹէթՉթԹ(թՉ-թԹ— թԹ)թԹ(թԹԶ թԹ)թԹ,թԹէթԹԷթԹԴթՉթԹԲ թԹ(թԹԳ թԹԴթՉ-թԹԵթԹ(թԹզ թԹթԹ,թԹ։թՉ-թԹ❁թԹԳ թԹթԹ❁թՉ-թԹ։թԹզթԹբթԹ❁թԹԳթԹ, թԹ,թԹ❁թՉ-թԹ❁թԹէթԹե, թԹ,թԹզթԹ՜ թԹ,թՉ-թԹ❁թԹ՜թԹ❁թԹԳթԹԴթՉթԹԲ թԹԳթԹ❁ թԹ—թԹԳթԹ)թԹ❁թԹԲթԹ(թԹԳթԹ— թԹ❁թՉ-թԹէթԹ❁թՉթԹ,թԹԳ թԹԵթԹ❁թՉ-թԹէթՉթԹ,թԹ թԹ՜թԹ❁թԹ՟թԹԷթԹ❁թԹ…թԹԴթՉթԹ.թԹբթԹ❁թԹԳ թԹ,թԹ❁թՉ-թԹ)թԹբթԹԴթՉթԹԳթՉթԹե թԹ«:
թԹեթԹ՛թԹ❁թՉ-թԹ՜թԹ(, թԹ❁թՉ-թԹ)թԹ(թԹԳ թԹԴթՉթԹգ թԹ« թԹ,թԹԳթԹդ թԹԴթՉ- թԹ§թԹ❁թԹԳ թԹ❁թԹԳթԹ(թԹ-, թԹԴթՉ-թԹԴթԹԷթԹ՛թԹ(թԹէթՉ❁ թԹԵթԹ❁թՉ-թԹէթՉթԹ(թՉ-թԹԳ թԹ❁թՉ-թԹ)թԹ(թԹԳ թԹԷթԹ(թՉ-թԹթԹԷթԹ❁թԹ… թՉ❁ թԹԳթԹԴթՉթԹբթԹԳթԹ,թԹզթԹ՜ թԹ…թԹ❁թԹ՟թԹզթԹԷթԹ❁թԹ… թԹ(թԹԳ, թԹզթԹ❁թԹ՜թԹ❁թԹբթԹԳ թԹ(թԹ.թԹ( թԹզթՉ-թԹ❁ թԹգթԹԴթՉթՉ-թԹե թԹ՛թԹ❁թԹզթԹ❁թՉ-թԹ❁թՉ-թԹ❁թԹ՜թԹ❁թԹԳ թԹ§թԹ❁թԹԳթԹ❁թԹԷթԹ(թԹա թԹ§թԹ❁թԹթԹԷթԹ,, թԹ❁թԹբթԹ) թԹ.թԹԷթԹԴթՉթԹԲ թԹԳթԹ❁թՉ❁ թԹ՟թԹԴթՉ-թԹ՛թՉ-թԹ)թԹ❁թՉ-թԹ❁թԹԳթԹԴթՉթԹԲ, թԹ❁թԹԵթԹ❁ թԹ՜թԹ❁թՉ-թԹ(թԹ-թԹ, թԹ« թԻթԹԴթՉ-թԹ՞թԹ(թԹ- թԹԵթԹ❁թՉ-թԹ»թԹ(թԹ- թԹ❁թԹբթԹ) թԹ։թԹԴթՉ-թԹ…թԹԴթԹԳթԹ, թԹ❁թԹ»թԹ)թԹ(թԹթԹԴթՉթԹ.թԹբթԹԴթՉթԹԳթԹ— թՉ-թԹ❁թԹբթԹ❁թԹզթԹէթԹ❁թԹԳթԹ, թԹ—թԹԳթԹէթՉ-թԹԴթՉթԹ.թԹբթԹԴթՉթԹԳթԹԳթԹ(թՉ-թԹ, թԹԷթՉ-թԹ❁, թԹ(թՉ թԹ։թԹԴթՉթԹթԹ( թԹդթԹ(թԹ»թԹԴթՉթԹ❁թԹթԹԳթԹ(թԹ- թԹ❁թԹբթԹԳ:
թՉ թԹ❁թԹ,թՉ-թԹ❁ թՉ-թԹ❁թԹբթՉ-թԹԴթՉթԹԲթԹբթԹ❁թԹԳ
lragir.am
Foreign Debt Is Becoming The Main Actor
After the parliamentary elections and Tigran Sargsyanթ§Չ-Չ§s appointment as prime minister, the IMF announced a 500 million loan to Armenia, and the World Bank a 200 million loan. Besides, all these major financial organizations approved the economic policy of the prime minister though they notice some flaws. But loans are issued with the hope that the flaws will be attended to.
All the oppositional parties of Armenia criticized the program of Tigran Sargsyanթ§Չ-Չ§s government, blamed him for 14% economic decline. The point is that the parties which were formerly conflicting have now united.
The governmentթ§Չ-Չ§s program could have been more credible and substantiated, of course. It could have been better but looking from the other side it will look like as if all the four opposition forces have appeared on the other side of the barricade with the international financial institutes. And if we take into account that these institutions, IMF and WB, finance the Western policy, we should note that the pro-Western Heritage and other forces of Armenia are acting against the pro-West policy of the ruling party.
This is a conditional division. Nevertheless, those who intend to have their own candidate for president should realize that they will compete with not only the entire administrative machine headed by Serzh Sargsyan but also the financial policy of the West. In the end, it is not a secret that almost half of the amount of pensions and benefits of Armenia are paid from IMF loans which goes directly to the budget. Imagine what will happen if the IMF suddenly demands back the debt and does not issue the next tranche. Hardly anyone doubts that the IMF and others pursue their own goals in Armenia.
Do the alternative and opposition parties think on this situation? What can they propose instead and why havenթ§Չ-Չ§t they done it yet? Will the Heritage appear in the թ§Չ-ժanti-Westթ§Չ-Թ camp?
Actually, foreign debt is becoming an almost decisive factor in Armenia. թ§Չ-ժThanksթ§Չ-Թ to it Serzh Sargsyan despite pressure did not dismiss Tigran Sargsyan and announced himself a pro-West leader. What else does Armenia have? It is already in debt. Only Tigran Sargsyan seems to թ§Չ-ժenjoyթ§Չ-Թ this who ensured guarantees of keeping office.
In this case, it is not so important which path should be chosen by Armenia, a pro-West or pro-Russian. It is not even important which of these ways is more progressive because by and large we are found to have no choice due to foreign debt. Just as Serzh Sargsyan does not have any choice. And we are drifting to the West not because it is closer to our civilization but because of someone’s fault who pushed us into a huge debt.
What is done with the countries that have large debts? We see the example of Greece and many other countries. At some point they are forced to privatize all national property, and when they resist, they tear off their skin.
The opposition should request clarification from the prime minister and president why the թ§Չ-ժlightթ§Չ-Թ version of the debt was chosen instead of developing the economy. Such claims have already been heard but for now debts are treated as թ§Չ-ժshortcomingթ§Չ-Թ of Tigran Sargsyan but, in fact, Sargsyan is the թ§Չ-ժproductթ§Չ-Թ of the external debt bondage.
Of course, it’s too late to do something because the money has been borrowed and spent but if an open public debate is launched on this account, including in Parliament, you can try to determine the level of impact of this factor in the choice of RA and may neutralize it.
Naira Hayrumyan
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